CodeNomad/docs/help/he/install.md
Pascal André a2274d6c0f
chore(opencode): recommend OpenCode 2.2.5 (#1222)
## Summary

- OpenCode **2.2.5** becomes the **recommended** (qualified) runtime.
The **2.2.3 minimum** and the 2.1.0 `@opencode/client`/`plugin`/`schema`
pins stay: neither 2.2.4 nor 2.2.5 changes a contract CodeNomad
consumes.
- `RECOMMENDED_OPENCODE_VERSION` is 2.2.5, and the reviewed-publication
shortcut in `contractProfile` lists 2.2.3 and 2.2.5; other versions,
2.2.4 included, keep negotiating their authenticated schema. The CI
`latest` lane already resolves the latest stable CLI.
- Help (all ten locales), READMEs, `CONTRIBUTING.md`,
`dev-docs/OPENCODE_COMPATIBILITY.md` and the architecture skill state
two separate versions again: minimum 2.2.3 with its reason,
recommendation 2.2.5.

## Contract review (v2.2.3 → v2.2.4 → v2.2.5; 31 + 19 commits)

Reviewed from the exact tags `v2.2.3` (`082ac6281f`), `v2.2.4`
(`45898d0f85`) and `v2.2.5` (`9bbb8ce18c`), the published npm packages,
and an authenticated OpenAPI dump from each official CLI running in its
own sandbox. The [changelog](https://opencode.ai/changelog) has full
notes for 2.2.4 and 2.2.5 (both 30 October); everything below was also
checked against the commit log and source. CodeNomad side: `origin/dev`
`605820669`.

**Headline:** neither release changes a contract CodeNomad consumes.
2.2.4 adds opt-in **artifacts** (seven `/api/experimental/artifacts`
operations, four tools, a plugin hook), **renamable persistent
terminals**, and moves background-job recovery markers from `kv` into a
new **`job` table**. 2.2.5 is a bug-fix release; its one schema change
is that `compaction.buffer` accepts a percentage such as `"20%"`. The
image tool contract adopted in #1209 (`experimental_image_generate`, on
by default) is unchanged through 2.2.5, and still nothing writes
`session_part`.

- **Authenticated OpenAPI:** 134 → **138** → 138 paths, 162 → **169** →
169 operations, schemas 351 → 362 → 363.
- **Added operations (2.2.4):** `GET
/api/experimental/artifacts/providers`, `GET|POST
/api/experimental/artifacts`, `GET|PATCH|DELETE
/api/experimental/artifacts/{artifactID}`, `GET
/api/experimental/artifacts/{artifactID}/view/*`
([#60351](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60351)). None
removed in either release.
- **Changed operations (2.2.4):** `GET /api/event`, where the `types`
filter enum gains `persistent-pty.updated` and `artifact.updated` (94 →
96 types, none removed). `PUT /api/experimental/persistent-pty/{ptyID}`
can also rename (`title`; `null` clears it), `size` becomes optional,
and a 501 `PtyFeatureUnsupportedError` is returned while an older
terminal service can't rename
([#60329](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60329)).
  - **Changed operations (2.2.5):** none.
- **Consumed schemas:** same family selector as the 2.2.3 review, 97
schemas at every version.
- 2.2.3 → 2.2.4: 95 byte-identical. The two that change,
`PersistentPty.Info` (+ `userTitle`, nullable, required) and
`PersistentPty.UpdateInput` (`size` optional, + `title`), are both
additive.
    - 2.2.4 → 2.2.5: all 97 byte-identical.
- `V2EventEncoded`, `Session.*`, `Form.*`, `Permission.*`, `Prompt*`,
`Event.*`, `Location.*`, PTY/Shell are byte-identical from 2.2.3 to
2.2.5.
- **`Config.InfoEncoded`:** 2.2.4 adds `experimental.artifacts`
(boolean, opt-in). 2.2.5 turns `compaction.buffer` into
`Config.Compaction.Percent | integer`
([#60647](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60647)).
`experimental.image_generate`, `experimental.media_blob` and
`experimental.schedules` are unchanged.
- **Admission:** every predicate in `compatibility/negotiate.ts`
(unchanged on origin/dev) holds on 2.2.3, 2.2.4 and 2.2.5.
`contractProfile` lists only `2.2.3` as reviewed, so 2.2.4/2.2.5 are
admitted through authenticated contract recognition.
- **Instance proxy:** the allowlist is unchanged on origin/dev. No added
or changed route is proxied: artifacts and persistent PTYs are outside
it. The proxied `GET /api/config` returns the additive config fields
above.
- **Published declarations** (2.2.3 → 2.2.5):
- **Client:** 185 → **192** → 192 methods. 2.2.4 adds
`experimental.artifacts.{providers,list,create,get,update,delete,view}`,
the artifact and `PersistentPtyUpdated` types, and
`PtyFeatureUnsupportedError`. It removes
`createPtyClient`/`PtyConnectInput` from `@opencode/client/solid/pty`,
which CodeNomad doesn't import. 2.2.5 adds `ConfigCompactionPercent`.
- **Schema:** 2.2.4 adds the `artifact` module and
`PersistentPty.Updated`; 2.2.5 adds `config/compaction` `Percent`.
- **Plugin:** 2.2.4 adds `effect/artifact` and `promise/artifact` and
`ctx.experimental.artifact` (`transform`, `reload`). 2.2.5 has no export
changes.
- **Typecheck:** the server and UI typecheck with **0 errors** against
the 2.2.4 and 2.2.5 client/schema/plugin/effect declarations. The pinned
2.1.0 control is also clean.
- **Host modules:** the bundles' host imports are identical to the 2.2.3
review. A probe plugin in an isolated **2.2.4** and **2.2.5** daemon
resolves every module and binding. `runtime-modules.ts` is unchanged
from v2.2.3 to v2.2.5.
- **Host Effect:** stays **4.0.6** (`bun.lock` sha512 identical;
published `dependencies.effect` 4.0.6).
- **Persistent PTY binary:** the 2.2.4 and 2.2.5 CLIs ship
`@opencode/pty` **0.4.0** (string `opencode-pty 0.4.0` in the Windows
binary; 2.2.3: `0.3.3`). `process-daemon-v0.4.0` adds only terminal
renaming ([#60324](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60324)):
an additive `rename` request and `features: ["rename"]` with an
unchanged `PROTOCOL_VERSION`. CodeNomad only lists persistent PTYs
(worktree deletion guard) and reads `status`/`cwd`.
- **Private native services:** the keys (`LocationServiceMap`, `Form`,
`Permission`, `Location`, `Job`, `Database`, `Session`, `Bus`, `Shell`)
and the members CodeNomad calls are unchanged. The changes are additive:
`Job.cancelSession` (2.2.4), `Permission.allows` (2.2.5; never asks,
used by `edit` to decide whether to quote file lines), and
`Session.remove` now calls `jobs.cancelSession`. The Missions recurrence
clock calls `Job.get/start/cancel`. Its Job metadata carries no
`sessionID`, so deleting a session doesn't cancel it.
- **Storage:** one migration, `20261030054400_job` (2.2.4,
[#60491](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60491)). It creates
`job`, copies every `kv` row `job.background/%` into it and deletes
those `kv` rows. 2.2.5 adds none.
- CodeNomad reads only its own `kv` keys (Missions, pruning receipts and
claims), never `job.background/*`.
- Native migration 2.2.3 → 2.2.4 passes. Every 2.2.4/2.2.5 fixture DB
inspected holds the `job` table, **0** `job.background/` rows and no
leftover `schedule:leader` lease.
- **`session_part`:** still **not written**. `history.ts`/`projector.ts`
are unchanged from v2.2.3 to v2.2.5, the projector still only rewrites
existing part rows, and every inspected 2.2.4/2.2.5 fixture DB has **0**
rows. The forward risk from the 2.2.3 review stands (Recommendations).
- **Behavior changes checked** (plain-language list in [What users will
notice](#what-users-will-notice)):
- **Image tool** (#1209 contract): `image-generate.ts` is unchanged from
v2.2.3 to v2.2.5. 2.2.4 refactors restart recovery into one
`restartMessage` but keeps `metadata.source:
"experimental_image_generate"`, `jobID`, `state`, `path` and the `<image
id state>` notice text. Design companion, activation, content and image
settings pass natively on 2.2.4.
- **Schedules** (2.2.4,
[#60478](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60478), then
`da87c475a7`): the loop now runs in every server process, including
`opencode serve`, and elects a leader through a `kv` lease
`schedule:leader` (claimed at boot, released when there are no active
schedules). Firing stays opt-in (`experimental.schedules === true`).
CodeNomad uses neither OpenCode schedules nor that key; Missions
recurrence uses its own storage and the Job service.
- **Sessions:** deleting a session now cancels its running background
jobs (shell, image, subagent) and drops their markers (2.2.4). That is
the intended upstream cleanup; CodeNomad's session deletions
(blank-session cleanup, temporary workspaces) get it automatically.
- **Events:** `persistent-pty.updated` and `artifact.updated` reach
CodeNomad's shared event relay. The relay routes generically
(`instance-events.ts`), the 2.1.0 client's SSE reader doesn't validate
types, and the UI handles neither type. The native relay suite passes on
2.2.4.
- **Tools** (2.2.5): a model call to `bash` runs as `shell` with shell
permissions, and the result carries a note
([#60687](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60687)). CodeNomad
already groups and renders `bash` and `shell` alike
(`message-part-grouping.ts:48`, `tool-call/utils.ts`). `read`/`edit`
failure texts are richer
([#60688](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60688),
[#60689](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60689)).
- **Compaction** (2.2.5): the prompt is capped at the context window
when a catalog's input limit is larger
([#60660](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60660)), and
`compaction.buffer` may be `"N%"`. CodeNomad never reads or writes
`compaction.buffer`. LiteLLM context errors now trigger compaction
([#60692](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60692)).
- **Reasoning replay** (2.2.5,
[#60498](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60498)): reasoning
is no longer re-sent as plain text after a model switch, and interrupted
or errored reasoning is dropped from the request. This changes provider
requests only; stored transcripts and `Session.Message.*` are
byte-identical.
- **MCP** (2.2.5): stdio messages over 10 MiB no longer disconnect a
server ([#60694](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60694)), and
an idle Location no longer restarts its MCP servers right after shutting
down ([#60668](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60668)).
- **Providers:** a Console-supplied provider can now be overridden by
user, project and remote config (2.2.4). The Claude Agent provider only
replaces Claude Code's `/login` hint with `claude auth login` in its
errors ([#60592](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60592)); the
guided setup
([#60603](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60603)) is OpenCode
Desktop only. The provider ID (`Provider.ID.claudeAgent`) and its use of
Claude Code's own login are unchanged, so CodeNomad's `claude-agent`
quota reader (#1214) is unaffected.
- **Service lifecycle:** the CLI now adds `127.0.0.1,localhost,::1` to
`NO_PROXY`/`no_proxy` for itself and its children
([#60441](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60441)), so
loopback traffic from daemon-hosted code, CodeNomad's plugins included,
bypasses environment proxies. CodeNomad sets no proxy variables.
- **Code Mode, Forms, permission prompts, media blobs:** no source
changes from v2.2.3 to v2.2.5 (`packages/codemode` only bumps its
version). The Code Mode run-to-completion regression passes on 2.2.4: `{
total: 2000, beforeAwait: 1000, count: 1000 }`.
- **`@opencode/ai`:** one `ai` object for Promise and Effect
([#60516](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60516); left out of
the changelog by
[#60631](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60631)). CodeNomad
doesn't import `@opencode/ai`.
- Desktop/TUI-only changes (desktop terminals on persistent PTYs,
base-branch and worktree shortcuts, quote sending, flat inputs, palette
ordering) don't affect CodeNomad. One indirect effect follows.
- **Worktree deletion:** OpenCode Desktop terminals now live as
persistent PTYs that survive restarts
([#60346](https://github.com/anomalyco/opencode/pull/60346)).
CodeNomad's guard (`routes/worktrees.ts`, "Running persistent PTY blocks
deletion: <id>") will therefore refuse more often for users who also
open terminals in OpenCode Desktop. The behavior is correct, but the
message names the PTY ID rather than the terminal's title.

**Verdict:**

- The **2.1.0 client/plugin pins can stay**. Bumping them would bring
only artifacts, PTY renaming and a config type, none of which CodeNomad
consumes.
- The **2.2.3 minimum has no reason to move**. No consumed HTTP, plugin,
private-service or storage contract broke in 2.2.4 or 2.2.5.
- **Recommend 2.2.5.** It is admitted today through contract
recognition. Recommending it is CodeNomad-side bookkeeping:
`RECOMMENDED_OPENCODE_VERSION` (`runtime-support.ts`), the
reviewed-version check in `contractProfile`
(`compatibility/runtime.ts`), the version texts in docs and help, and
CI's qualification target. This is subject to the full native suite on
the exact 2.2.5 CLI, run separately.
- **No CodeNomad bug found** in 2.2.3 → 2.2.5. Risks: the `session_part`
forward risk (unchanged) and the more frequent worktree-deletion refusal
(UX).

**Not verified here:**
- the full native suite on 2.2.5: only a host-module probe ran natively
on 2.2.5, and everything else for 2.2.5 is source and OpenAPI review
(Appendix I);
- the 2.2.4 recurring Missions journey (`test-recurring-simple-native`
ABCDGELFWQN), which was interrupted by a server restart;
- the `kv` → `job` migration with a real pending background marker: only
the empty case ran, and upstream `job.test.ts` covers the copy;
- whether a `bash` call is stored as `bash` or `shell` (source suggests
the model's name is kept; CodeNomad renders both);
- artifacts, Claude Agent and MCP stdio framing at runtime (source
only);
- macOS/Linux.

---

## What users will notice

**OpenCode 2.2.4**
- **Persistent desktop terminals:** OpenCode Desktop terminals belong to
the session, keep their scrollback across server restarts, stay in sync
with the TUI and other windows, and can be renamed. Renamed terminals
keep their names.
- **Artifacts (opt-in):** with `"experimental": { "artifacts": true }`,
agents can publish, update and serve HTML or static artifacts
(`artifact_create`, `artifact_read`, `artifact_update`,
`artifact_delete`) through a built-in local provider, which stores files
under OpenCode's data folder, or a plugin-provided one.
- **Schedules:** enabled schedules also fire under `opencode serve`, and
only once when several OpenCode processes share a database. They stay
off unless `experimental.schedules` is `true`.
- **Claude Agent:** OpenCode Desktop guides installation, `claude auth
login` and connection checking. Error messages now say `claude auth
login` instead of `/login`.
- **Config:** user, project and remote configuration can override
Console-supplied provider names, limits, variants, settings and headers.
- **Networking:** requests to the local OpenCode service no longer go
through `HTTP(S)_PROXY`.
- **Sessions:** deleting a session also stops its running background
work, such as shells, image generations and subagents.
- **Desktop/TUI:** base-branch shortcut, simpler location popover,
faster Markdown streaming and various fixes.

**OpenCode 2.2.5**
- **Compaction:** `"compaction": { "buffer": "20%" }` keeps a share of
each model's context free; token counts still work. Compaction no longer
overfills models whose catalog input limit exceeds their context window,
and LiteLLM context errors trigger compaction instead of stopping.
- **Tools:** a model calling `bash` gets `shell` (with shell
permissions) instead of an error. `read` names the missing folder, and
`edit` shows the closest lines when `oldString` isn't found.
- **Reasoning:** switching models or resuming an interrupted reply no
longer resends reasoning as plain text, which some providers rejected.
- **MCP:** large stdio messages (over 10 MiB) no longer disconnect a
server, and idle locations don't immediately restart their MCP servers.
- **Desktop/TUI:** worktree and base-branch shortcuts, a shell-mode
toggle, sending a single quote from its popup, and MCP servers removed
from the connect menu.

## Follow-ups (outside this PR)

- Hardening for `session_part` (independent of this upgrade; 2.2.5 still
writes no rows): make the direct `session_message.data.content` readers
and the pruning transaction fail safe when `session_part` has rows for
the target messages.
- Optional UX: when the worktree deletion guard finds a running
persistent PTY, name it by `userTitle ?? title` (2.2.4+) and say it may
be an OpenCode Desktop terminal.
- Any future reader of `compaction.buffer` must accept `"N%"` as well as
a token count.

## Isolated Windows qualification

Base: dev `605820669`; Node 25.2.1 (local; CI runs the pinned 24.20.0);
exact official CLI **2.2.5**; locked client/plugin **2.1.0**;
`CODENOMAD_NATIVE_FIXTURE_PARENT` outside the user profile.

- **Native suites on 2.2.5, all passing:** Code Mode jobs, plugin
runtime, automation, session pruning (history, navigation, media blobs,
proxy, session images), Location/worktrees/event relay, permission
receipts, Git init/degraded, Missions (contract, family control, native,
trajectory) and all 11 recurring journeys, sessions (environment, fork,
aside, interrupt, lifecycle, blank cleanup, compaction isolation, prompt
skills), providers (usage, accounts, account selection), service usage,
web search settings, plugin packages, output limit, Promise-tool
failure, subagent depth, temporary workspaces, Design
companion/activation/content, image settings, history migrations from
2.1.2/2.2.3/2.2.4, shared install of the 2.2.3 minimum.
- **Installer suites after the bump:** upgrade (installed `opencode
v2.2.5`) and legacy replacement (target `2.2.5`) install the new
recommendation and pass.
- **Builds and checks after the change:** server build, native plugin
builds and root typecheck clean; server **2,840 passed, 9 skipped, 1
cancelled** (`index.test.ts` shutdown test timed out under full-suite
load; **4/4** alone); runtime-support/transport/update **35/35**;
browser `opencode-setup` **34/34**; ten-locale help **31/31**.
2026-10-31 01:46:05 +01:00

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התקנת CodeNomad

בחרו מארח מקומי לשולחן העבודה או הפעילו את השרת העצמאי. בשני המקרים, השירות המקורי המשותף וההיסטוריה שייכים ל־OpenCode.

הורדות לשולחן העבודה

  1. פתחו את עמוד ההורדה.
  2. בחרו חבילה התואמת למערכת ההפעלה ולמעבד שלכם.
  3. חלצו את קובץ ה־ZIP או התקינו/הריצו את חבילת הפלטפורמה, ואז הפעילו את CodeNomad.
פלטפורמה גרסת Electron גרסת Tauri הערות לפלטפורמה
macOS ZIP, Intel או Apple Silicon ZIP, Intel או Apple Silicon סביבת הריצה הכלולה מחייבת macOS 13.5 ואילך.
Windows ZIP, x64 מתקין, x64 Windows 10 ואילך; Tauri משתמש ב־WebView2.
Linux חבילת Debian, x64 AppImage, x64 נבנה ונבדק ב־Ubuntu 24.04; תאימות להפצות ישנות יותר אינה מובטחת.

גרסאות שולחן העבודה כוללות את משאבי הריצה הנחוצים לשרת הקצה ולמתקין OpenCode, כך שאין צורך בהתקנת Node.js/npm נפרדת לשימוש בהן. Git אינו כלול. אוטומציית דפדפן מקורית נתמכת ב־Electron וב־Tauri ב־Windows; פלטפורמות Tauri אחרות משתמשות בתצוגות iframe.

אם הורדה מאומתת נחסמת בהפעלה, ראו פתרון בעיות לפי פלטפורמה. לעולם אל תריצו ארכיון שאינו מהימן רק כדי לעקוף אזהרה.

התקנה ב־Linux

מתוך התיקייה המכילה את הגרסה שהורדתם, החליפו בגרסה ובשם הקובץ בפועל:

sudo apt install ./CodeNomad-Electron-linux-x64-<version>.deb

עבור AppImage של Tauri:

chmod +x CodeNomad-Tauri-linux-x64-<version>.AppImage
./CodeNomad-Tauri-linux-x64-<version>.AppImage

אם FUSE אינו זמין, השתמשו במצב החילוץ וההרצה של AppImage:

./CodeNomad-Tauri-linux-x64-<version>.AppImage --appimage-extract-and-run

התקנת Debian של Electron מגדירה את ארגז החול של Chromium. אל תשביתו את ארגז החול כפתרון לבעיית התקנה. לבעיות גרפיקה של Tauri ב־Linux יש מעקף ממוקד ל־WebKit.

דרישות

דרישה היכן עליה להיות זמינה הדרישה הנוכחית
OpenCode CLI מארח ההרצה שנבחר, לרבות הפצת WSL שנבחרה כשמתאים מינימום 2.2.3; 2.2.5 היא הגרסה המומלצת/שנבדקה. גרסאות חדשות או מותאמות עוברות אימות חוזים ולא חסימה מפני שלא נבדקו.
Git ב־PATH של חשבון שרת הקצה של CodeNomad נדרש לזהות מאגר, לפעולות Git ול־worktrees.
Node.js/npm מארח שרת עצמאי ובנייה מקוד מקור Node.js 24 LTS; בניות שחזוריות מקוד מקור משתמשות ב־.node-version (24.20.0). כלול במשאבי הריצה/ההתקנה לשולחן העבודה.
תיקיית סביבת עבודה דיסק נגיש לשרת הקצה תיקייה פיזית שנפתחה במפורש, לא תיקייה מקומית למכשיר שהוסקה מדפדפן מרוחק.

ב־Windows התקינו Git for Windows עם גישה משורת הפקודה/יישומי צד שלישי. די בהתקנה למשתמש יחיד בתיקייה שהמשתמש רשאי לכתוב בה. ב־macOS/Linux השתמשו ב־הוראות Git לפלטפורמה.

לאחר שינוי PATH, צאו לגמרי מיישום שולחן העבודה והפעילו אותו מחדש, או הפעילו מחדש את שרת הקצה העצמאי תחת החשבון הרצוי. טעינה מחדש של הדפדפן אינה מעדכנת את סביבת שרת הקצה. Git שזמין רק בתוך WSL אינו ממלא את דרישת Git של שרת קצה ב־Windows.

ללא Git עדיין אפשר לפתוח תיקייה פיזית ולהשתמש בשיחות מוגבלות לתיקייה, לרבות בקשת עזרה בהתקנה מהסוכן. פעולות מאגר/worktree נשארות לא זמינות; הגישה לסשנים מוגבלת לאותה תיקייה בדיוק. CodeNomad מודיע לסוכן על זמינות Git בשרת הקצה לפני שליחת קלט/פקודות מותאמות, ומסיר את ההודעה לאחר התאוששות. מארח ההרצה של הסוכן עשוי להיות שונה ממארח שרת הקצה, לכן התקינו Git עבור שרת הקצה, לא רק עבור מעטפת הסוכן.

בחירת OpenCode בהפעלה הראשונה

  1. בהגדרה הראשונית, בחרו קובץ הרצה קיים ותואם או השתמשו בפעולת התקנת OpenCode המוצעת.
  2. אמתו את מצב סביבת הריצה לפני פתיחת פרויקט.
  3. חזרו אל העדפות → OpenCode כדי לנהל בנפרד את קובץ ההרצה, ההתקנה והשירות המשותף.

CodeNomad מעדיף קובצי הרצה תואמים ב־PATH ותומך בקובץ הרצה שנבחר במפורש. אם PATH מפעיל OpenCode ישן יותר, ההגדרה מציעה להחליף לאחר אישור OpenCode 1.x שהותקן באמצעות npm, או להתקין OpenCode 2 עבור CodeNomad לצד התקנה שבוצעה בדרך אחרת, שאותה היא לעולם אינה משנה; ראו הגדרת OpenCode. התקנה/עדכון של CLI אינם מפעילים מחדש בשקט שירות משותף שכבר פועל. ראו הגדרת OpenCode להשלכות הפעלה מחדש/טעינה מחדש, WSL וסביבת סשן.

שימוש בדפדפן במקום זאת

התקינו Node.js/npm, Git ו־OpenCode במארח השרת, ואז השתמשו ב־נוהלי הפעלת השרת. התחברו בכתובת המודפסת, עם האימות המוגדר ותעודה מהימנה. דפדפן/PWA זקוק לשרת קצה פעיל; הוא אינו עותק לא מקוון של הפרויקטים.

ליציאות, האזנה ו־TLS ראו גישה ישירה. לצימוד מכשיר בלי לפתוח יציאות נכנסות, השתמשו ב־שליטה מרחוק. לפקודות פיתוח ואריזה ראו בנייה מקוד מקור.